Probate Law News

Some Living Trust Sellers Aren't Trustworthy

Consumer: I'm exploring estate planning options. I've heard that a living trust can save me money. But I've also read warnings about living trust scams. Can you shed some light on this?

Attorney General Rob McKenna: In the past, people wrote a will to help ensure their survivors' financial well-being. Today, consumers can choose from a wide range of estate planning options. Confusion about these options, concerns about estate taxes and the complexity of probate provide the perfect cover for cons to prey on individuals' anxieties about the future.

In the past several years, the Attorney General's Office has seen an increase in unscrupulous businesses aggressively promoting living trusts to senior citizens who may not need them.

A revocable living trust - not to be confused with a living will - allows a person to control distribution of his or her estate by transferring ownership of property and assets into a trust. Properly drafted and executed, a living trust can avoid probate, the court-supervised process by which property is transferred to your heirs. Joint ownership of assets is another way to avoid probate.

A living trust can offer other advantages, but isn't a one-size-fits-all solution. For example, individuals with small estates may avoid probate without a living trust.

Deceptive organizations typically advertise seminars on estate planning where they tell horror stories about the probate process then make appointments for in-home visits. Such salespeople frequently exaggerate the benefits of a living trust and encourage consumers to act quickly. They exploit seniors' fears that their estates could be eaten up by probate costs or distribution of their assets could be delayed for years.

Some businesses advertise do-it-yourself living trust products. Others use estate planning services to gain access to consumer's financial information in order to sell additional products. Our office has received complaints about living trust sellers promoting reverse mortgages to seniors in order to tap into their home equity. Their intent is to sell high-commission insurance annuities and other investments that benefit the salesperson, not the consumer.

Before you sign any papers to create a will, a living trust, or any other kind of trust, you should:

• Consult with a Washington-licensed estate planning attorney or financial advisor, preferably one who has been recommended to you by a trusted friend or family member. Or contact your local bar association's lawyer referral service.
• Check credentials. Research any organization that wants your business with the Better Business Bureau. However, there may be no record of complaints if an organization is new or has changed its name.
• In addition, inquire whether the person offering the living trust is an insurance agent. The Insurance Commissioner has said that selling living trusts is not an acceptable method to obtain leads for insurance sales.
• Avoid salespeople who give the impression that AARP is selling or endorsing their products. AARP does not endorse any living trust product.
• Be cautious of anyone who claims that everybody should have a living trust or presents the living trust as a sure-fire method to avoid taxes.
• Beware of high-pressure sales tactics. Take time to consider your options.
• Compare prices. Unlicensed sellers often claim their prices are lower than a lawyer but charge as much or more than qualified attorneys.
• If you decide to obtain a living trust make sure it is properly funded - that is, that the property has been transferred from your name to the trust.  An unfunded living trust is nothing more than an expensive stack of paper.
• If you purchase a living trust during a home visit or seminar away from the seller's usual place of business, you can cancel the purchase within three business days.

Contact our Ohio Probate Lawyer Now!

	Did You Know?
	Probate Is Handled In Court Probate cases normally occur in state and county court where the deceased permanently lived at the time of his or her death. In different states such courts may go by different names. Some are simply called the Probate Court. In New Yorkthey are called the Surrogates Court and in California they are called the Superior Court, Probate Division. The probate court will normally handle all the personal property the deceased owned, plus all the real estate the deceased owned located in that same state.